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Tax Guide

2026

2025

Retirement Plan Contribution Limits

Individual Retirement Accounts $7,500  $ 7,000
Section 401(k) plans 24,500  23,500
Section 415 limit for:
Defined contributions plans 72,000 70,000
Over age 50 additional contributions:
401(k) type plans 8,000 7,500
IRAs 1,100 1,000
IRA AGI Deduction phase-out starting at:
Joint Return (if taxpayers are covered by a workplace retirement plan) 129,000 126,000
Joint Return (taxpayer not covered by a workplace retirement plan married to someone who is covered) 242,000 236,000
Single or Head of Household 81,000 79,000
ROTH IRA AGI Deduction phase-out starting at:
Joint Return 242,000 236,000
Single or Head of Household 153,000 150,000

Social Security Beneficiaries Earnings Limits

Under full retirement age 24,480 23,400
Full retirement age 5,430/mo. 5,180/mo.

FICA Taxable Wage Base Limits

Social security (6.20% for employers, 6.20% for employees; 12.40% for self-employed.) 184,500 176,100
Medicare (1.45% for employees; 2.90% for self-employed with incomes under 200,000 individual and 250,000 married filing jointly. 2.35% for employees; 3.80% for self-employed with incomes over 200,000 individual and 250,000 married filing jointly.) No limit No limit

Health Savings Accounts

Individual 4,150 4,400  4,300
Family 8,750 8,550
Catch-Up (55 or older) 1,000 1,000

Section 179 Expense

Maximum expense election 2,560,000 2,500,000
Phaseout threshold 4,090,000 4,000,000

Estate Taxes

Estate tax exemption 15,000,00 13,990,000
Top estate tax rate 40% 40%

Gift Taxes

Lifetime gift tax exemption 15,000,000 13,990,000
Annual gift tax exemption
Gifts per person 19,000 19,000
Joint gifts with spouse 38,000 38,000

Standard Mileage Rates

Business 72.5¢ per mile 70¢ per mile
Charitable 14¢ per mile 14¢ per mile
Medical and Moving 20.5¢ per mile 21¢ per mile

12/31/2025

2024

2023

Retirement Plan Contribution Limits

Individual Retirement Accounts  $ 7,000  $ 6,500
Section 401(k) plans 23,000  22,500
Section 415 limit for:
Defined contributions plans 69,000  66,000
Over age 50 additional contributions:
401(k) type plans 7,500 7,500
IRAs  1,000 1,000
IRA AGI Deduction phase-out starting at:
Joint Return (if taxpayers are covered by a workplace retirement plan) 123,000  116,000
Joint Return (taxpayer not covered by a workplace retirement plan married to someone who is covered) 230,000 218,000
Single or Head of Household  77,000 73,000
ROTH IRA AGI Deduction phase-out starting at:
Joint Return  230,000  218,000
Single or Head of Household 146,000 138,000

Social Security Beneficiaries Earnings Limits

Under full retirement age 22,320  21,240
Full retirement age 4,960/mo.  4,710/mo.

FICA Taxable Wage Base Limits

Social security (6.20% for employers, 6.20% for employees; 12.40% for self-employed.)  168,600 160,200
Medicare (1.45% for employees; 2.90% for self-employed with incomes under 200,000 individual and 250,000 married filing jointly. 2.35% for employees; 3.80% for self-employed with incomes over 200,000 individual and 250,000 married filing jointly.) No limit No limit

Health Savings Accounts

Individual  4,150 3,850
Family 8,300 7,750
Catch-Up (55 or older) 1,000  1,000

Section 179 Expense

Maximum expense election 1,220,000 1,160,000
Phaseout threshold 3,050,000 2,890,000

Estate Taxes

Estate tax exemption 13,610,000 12,290,000
Top estate tax rate 40%  40%

Gift Taxes

Lifetime gift tax exemption 13,610,000  12,290,000
Annual gift tax exemption
Gifts per person 18,000 17,000
Joint gifts by spouse 36,000 34,000

Standard Mileage Rates

Business 67¢ per mile 65.5¢ per mile
Charitable 14¢ per mile  14¢ per mile
Medical and Moving 21¢ per mile 22¢ per mile

12/18/2024





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Reno, NV 89501

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